NGC 281 - The Pacman Nebula
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Designation
NGC 281 - The Pac Man Nebula (IC 1590)
Type  Emission Nebula & Open cluster 
Constellation  Cassiopeia
Coordinates  Telescope centered at RA '00 52 51'    Dec ' +56 36 07'
Magnitude 7.4
Size  44 x 37 Light Years
Distance  5,500 - 7,000 light years from Earth
Dimensions  40 x 35 arcminutes
Image Field  90.6 x 131.3 arcminutes
Notes:
 
NGC 281 is believed to be an active star forming region. The imbedded star cluster (IC 1590) was probably formed in the last few million years. These stars ionize the hydrogen gas in NGC 281 causing it to flouresce.
 The dark part of the nebula (and Bok Globules) are very large dust clouds likely to be the next areas to produce new (proto)stars.
 
 
Telescope  Takahashi FS60C f/5.9 on Losmandy G-11 with Gemini L4
Focal Length  264 mm @ f/4.4 with Takahashi focal reducer
Guiding  SXV guidehead through 10" SCT @ f/3.3
Telescope Control  Maxim DL (V4.3)
CCD Camera
 Starlight Xpress SXV-H9 - USB 2 ExView progressive scan
1392 x 1040 (6.45 uM) pixel array (8.98 x 6.71 active area)
Image Scale 5.23 arcsec/pixel
Filters
 1.25" Astronomik Type II Dichroic IR blocking filters in True Tech filter wheel - Clear, Red, Green, Blue, Ha, SII, OIII
Exposures
 Total exposure time (RGB): 130 minutes -Luminance 50 (10x5) minutes unbinned, RGB & Ha 20 (4 x 5) minutes each binned 2x2.
Total exposure time (SII, Ha, OIII) - 70, 60, 70 (5 minute sub-exposures)
Calibration  None
Processing Software  Maxim DL, Photoshop CS2
Location  Chiefland Astronomy Village, FL - 29.393 N , - 82.863 W
Date/Time  05/22/04  / '07:52' - '09:38' UT' & 09/25/06
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