M33 - The Pinwheel Galaxy
Telescope  Takahashi FS60C f/5.9 on Losmandy G-11 with Gemini L3
Focal Length  264 mm @ f/4.4 with Takahashi focal reducer
Guiding  Starlight Xpress SXV guidehead through 10" SCT @ f/6.3
Telescope Control  Maxim DL (V4.5)
CCD Camera
 Starlight Xpress SXV-H9 - USB 2 ExView progressive scan
1392 x 1040 (6.45 uM) pixel array (8.98 x 6.71 active area)
Image Scale 5.23 arcsec/pixel
Filters
 1.25" Astronomik Type II Dichroic IR blocking filters in True technology filter wheel- Clear, Red, Green, Blue, Ha
Exposures Total exposure time: 245 minutes -Lum 7 x 10 minutes (70) unbinned, Ha 7 x 10 (70) unbinned -   RGB 7 x 5 (35) each unbinned Ha & Red mixed 80% (Ha), 20% Red for red channel & mixed with Lum channel (overlay)
Calibration  Bias
Processing Software  Maxim DL, Photoshop CS (8.0), Sigma combined
Location  Chiefland Astronomy Village, FL - 29.393 N , - 82.863 W
Date/Time  11/05/05 '01:40' - '04:58' UT'
Object Information
Image Information
Click for larger Image
Designation  Messier 33 (NGC 598) The Pinwheel Galaxy
Type  Spiral Galaxy - Type SA(s)cd II-III
Constellation  Triangulum
Coordinates  Telescope centered at: RA ' 01 34 20'   Dec ' +30 33 21'
Magnitude
 5.7
Size (subtends) 45 x 73 arcminutes
Image Field
 91 x 113
Actual Size 500,000 light years in diameter (approx. 30 billion stars)
Distance  2.7 million light years
Notes
 M33 is the third largest galaxy in our Local Group, next to M31 and our own Milky Way galaxy. It is also the next closest after M31.
M33 is just 1/2 million light years distant from M31. It is a loosely wound spiral galaxy with very little central hub compared to M31.
 M33 has a lot of HII regions, the brightest of which is designated NGC 604. This region is approximately 1,500 light years across and has a spectrum similar to our Orion Nebula complex.
M33 has an absolute magnitude of -18.6, which is equivalent to 2.4 billion suns.
 
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